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Figure 8

Description

The figure eight is an aluminum or steel device in the shape of an eight. The small loop is attached to a carabiner on the harness. The rope goes through the large hole, around the neck of the figure 8 and back through the large hole. When it's all rigged up, its better if the rope is on top of the neck to help prevent a girth hitch from forming. The recommended way to attach a figure 8 is as follows.

  1. Clip a locking carabiner through the LARGE hole of the figure 8 to your harness.
  2. Bring a bight of rope up through the large hole and around the outside of the small hole.
  3. Unclip the figure 8 and flip it upside-down.
  4. Clip the SMALL hole of the figure 8 to your harness.

 

Advantages

The figure 8 dissipates heat quickly.

It is easy to attach and inspect.

It works with single strand (not very much friction) or double strand (a good amount of friction).

Some figure eights can be locked off by bringing the brake strand over the head and between the figure 8 and the rappel strand.

Figure eights are relatively cheap - I bought mine for $10 in 2010.

Disadvantages

The figure 8 imparts a twist on the rope.

There is only one friction setting.

The figure 8 must be removed from your harness to start or stop a rappel, and it can be accidentally dropped off the edge or into water where you can't get it back.

The rope running through the figure 8 can get pushed up over the top circle, forming a girth hitch and making it impossible to continue rappelling.

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